Worcester, MA Tier 4

Tier 4 · mixed schools · 39 miles from downtown Boston, about 77 minutes door-to-door at peak · 43% of households own their home.

Worcester, Massachusetts
Worcester · photo via Wikipedia
4BR house
$550k
$425k townhouse · $315k condo
Cheaper than 77% of MA towns
Property tax
$7,300/yr
$13.28 per $1,000 on that house
Lower than 70% of MA towns
To downtown Boston
77 min
Commuter rail · ~84 min to terminal
Further than 72% of MA towns
Schools
16th pct
growth 49th · 86% graduate
Behind 84% of MA districts

marks the Massachusetts median of $750k for a 4BR, $8,800 in tax and 62 min to Boston. Prices and the tax bill are estimates, not appraisals.

About Worcester

Worcester is a fourth-tier school district in central Massachusetts, about 39 miles from downtown Boston as the crow flies and 77 minutes door-to-door at peak, and one of the more affordable markets we cover: roughly $550k for a 4BR house and $315k for a 2BR condo. The residential rate is $13.28 per $1,000, on the high side for Massachusetts, which on a $550k house works out to about $7,300 a year. Commuter rail runs downtown in about 84 minutes, against a 77-minute peak drive. The district sits in the 16th percentile statewide on MCAS. New England's second-largest city: nine colleges, a revived downtown, and real houses under $600k.

The good, the bad, the ugly

Editorial
Good

New England's second city: nine colleges, a revived downtown, and real houses under $600k.

Bad

Schools are Tier 4 across a very large district.

Ugly

Kelley Square's redesign is better than the old free-for-all, but only just.

Schools and child caremixed schools · 16th MCAS · 39 schools

Public elementary & middle schools

39 public schools in Worcester — 34 elementary, 4 middle and 1 early-childhood
ElementaryK–5 · 425 students
Early childhoodPK · 352 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 731 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 620 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 607 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 605 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 550 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 535 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 492 students
ElementaryK–6 · 486 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 463 students
ElementaryK–6 · 444 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 440 students
ElementaryK–6 · 438 students
ElementaryK–6 · 415 students
ElementaryK–6 · 412 students
ElementaryK–6 · 383 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 381 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 362 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 362 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 358 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 334 students
ElementaryK–6 · 334 students
ElementaryK–6 · 325 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 321 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 307 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 292 students
ElementaryK–6 · 248 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 244 students
ElementaryK–6 · 239 students
ElementaryK–6 · 220 students
ElementaryPK–6 · 192 students
ElementaryK–6 · 179 students
ElementaryK–6 · 158 students
Middle6–8 · 954 students
Middle7–8 · 938 students
Middle6–8 · 781 students
Middle7–8 · 679 students

These are assigned by address, not chosen. A regional district’s schools appear on every member town’s page. Charters are public but allocated by lottery, and are listed separately below.

DESE 2025–26 enrolment report

Before kindergarten

Licensed programs 56 center-based · 368 family child care424
Licensed places, all ages The ceiling these programs may operate to7,003
Places in centers Commercial premises, licensed room by room4,079
Places in family child care A provider’s own home, mixed ages together2,924
Infant & toddler places in centers Age bands ending under three; family programs are not broken down553
Preschool places in centers Roughly 33 months to kindergarten1,422

Licensed capacity is not availability. These are places programs may operate, not vacancies. The age split covers centers only — family programs report no breakdown, so 553 is a floor on infant care here, not a count of it.

MA Dept. of Early Education and Care, pulled 2026-08-02 · search current openings

Public School Rankings

Publisher rankingResult
SchoolDigger 2025 · City/locality test-score rank#328 of 361 MA localities
U.S. News 2026-27 · High school in town (not assigned)#25 of 353 MA · Abby Kelley Foster Charter Public School (charter — admission by lottery, not address)
Official Massachusetts data (DESE)Result
MCAS achievement16th percentile statewide
Student growth (SGP)49th percentile
4-year graduation rate85.5%
DESE accountabilityModerate progress toward targets

Each publisher ranks a different thing. A district, a locality, or one high school, each by its own method — shown separately, never blended.

MCAS percentile is the district’s statewide rank on % Meeting/Exceeding expectations, ELA + Math.

Latest school building project: The replacement Doherty Memorial High School opened in fall 2024; reported total project cost was about $314 million. A Burncoat High replacement was later studied at roughly $400 million to $525 million.

Charter School Options

3 charter schools near Worcester
In WorcesterTuition-free · lotteryK–12 · Charter (public, tuition-free) · growth 52nd pct · 100% graduate · Substantial progress toward targets · $18k/pupil
In WorcesterTuition-free · lotteryK–8 · Charter (public, tuition-free) · growth 49th pct · Moderate progress toward targets · $19k/pupil
In WorcesterTuition-free · lotteryK–7 · Charter (public, tuition-free) · growth 56th pct · Meeting or exceeding targets

Admission is by lottery, not address — a seat is never guaranteed. Some charters here are alternative or recovery high schools enrolling students already off-track, so their MCAS and graduation figures are not comparable with a traditional school’s.

Public and tuition-free; results from DESE

Available Private School Options

15 of the 23 private schools in Worcester and within 12 miles
In WorcesterNEASC accreditedPK–12 · PK/K–12 · 457 students · 5.1:1 student-teacher · ~$36k–$50k/yr (est.)
In Worcester7–12 · Middle / high · 349 students · ~$18k–$28k/yr (est.)
In WorcesterPK–8 · Elementary / middle · 349 students · ~$8k–$15k/yr (est.)
Notre Dame AcademyNiche #86 · A-
In Worcester7–12 · Middle / high · 248 students · 6:1 student-teacher · ~$18k–$28k/yr (est.)
In WorcesterPK–8 · Elementary / middle · 146 students · ~$8k–$15k/yr (est.)
In WorcesterPK–8 · Elementary / middle · 144 students · ~$9k–$18k/yr (est.)
In Worcester1–12 + SP · Specialized / placement · 122 students · placement/specialized
In WorcesterNEASC accreditedK–8 · Elementary / middle · files no enrolment with the state
Worcester AcademyNiche #54 · A+
In WorcesterNEASC accredited6–12 · Middle / high · 529 students · 6.2:1 student-teacher
Adjacent town · ShrewsburyNEASC accredited7–12 · Middle / high · 910 students · ~$18k–$28k/yr (est.)
Adjacent town · ShrewsburyPK–8 · Elementary / middle · 198 students · ~$8k–$15k/yr (est.)
Adjacent town · ShrewsburyPK–10 · PK/K–12 · 195 students · ~$9k–$18k/yr (est.)
Adjacent town · ShrewsburyAISNE accreditedPK–5 · Elementary · files no enrolment with the state
Adjacent town · AuburnPK–12 · Specialized / placement · 48 students · placement/specialized
Adjacent town · MillburyPK–8 · Elementary / middle · 124 students · ~$8k–$15k/yr (est.)

Tuition is an estimated range by school type, not school-published pricing — a parochial school and an independent day school are priced very differently. Private schools sit no MCAS, so no figure here is a state measure.

How to read this list

Schools within 12 miles of Worcester, from the MA DESE 2025–26 non-public enrollment report plus the Niche ranking of Massachusetts private high schools. Tuition shown as an estimated range by school type, grades and region — not school-published pricing. A parochial school and an independent day school are priced very differently, so treat these as a starting point and confirm with the school. Niche ranks private high schools only, so an elementary school never carries a number; where one shows a letter instead, that is Niche’s own overall grade, which reaches schools no ranked list does. Neither is a state measure — private schools sit no MCAS and report no results to Massachusetts. That Niche extract is also partial, so a school showing neither was not judged and found wanting; it may simply not have been in it. Student numbers are the figure schools do report, from the same DESE return. Where a student-teacher ratio is shown it is students over full-time-equivalent teachers in the federal Private School Universe Survey, 2021–22, the most recent published — a rough guide to class size, not a class size, and not a ranking either. It is shown only where that survey and the state agree on how many pupils the school has, which is why many schools here have none. Accreditation comes from the AISNE member directory, which records whether a school holds AISNE or NEASC accreditation — the two split the work by age rather than compete, AISNE taking the elementary and middle schools and NEASC the secondary ones. It means an outside body has reviewed the school against published standards on a ten-year cycle. It is not a measure of results, and its absence is not a mark against a school: plenty are not members at all. That directory is also where the schools marked files no enrolment with the state come from. They are real schools that simply make no return to Massachusetts, so the state holds no size for them and this page can show none — and for those, the grade range is read off AISNE’s age bands rather than taken from the school, so treat it as approximate and confirm with the school.

The vibe of Worcester

Urban coresCollege presenceCompact centreStrong culturehigh confidence

Active, town-centered/mixed, and well provided with recreation programs, playgrounds and athletic fields; mixed in housing stock, from multifamily properties and smaller condos to higher-priced single-family homes, with visible cultural identity, some visitor activity, and exceptional public realm.

Energy8
Compact town center8
Family amenities5
Culture8
Visitor presence6
Public gathering places9

Six 1–10 scales for the intensity of each quality, not a score of how good the place is. Higher just means more of that thing. Family amenities counts public recreation infrastructure, not who lives here; these never use race, ethnicity or other protected characteristics, and never measure safety. See the methodology.

What it takes to live here$550k 4BR · ≈$7,300 tax
To buyMedian price (est.)
4BR / 2BA detached house$550k
3BR / 2BA townhouse$425k
2BR condo$315k
Property taxes (FY2026)$13.28 per $1,000 (1.33%)

These are modeled estimates, not listings. Each row opens the real Redfin market in ZIP 01608, one of 9 in Worcester, and the two will not match.

By bedroom countMedian value (Zillow)
3BR home$456k
5+ BR home$643k

Not the same kind of number as the table above. These are Zillow’s observed medians for the middle third of the market at that bedroom count, as of July 2026; the prices above are this site’s estimates for one particular property. They are measuring different things and will not agree. Zillow publishes the bedroom split for houses and condos together, so a “3BR home” here blends both, where each estimate above prices one building type and says which. And 5+ BR means five bedrooms or more: Zillow’s buckets stop at five, so that figure carries the largest houses in Worcester and sits above what a plain five-bedroom median would be.

To rentPer month (est.)
4 bedrooms$2,853/mo
3 bedrooms$2,503/mo
2 bedrooms$2,000/mo
1 bedroom$1,553/mo

These are benchmark rents, not asking rents. HUD sets them at the 40th percentile of standard-quality units, so a nice single-family will ask more — which is why the links are not capped at the figure beside them.

HUD FY2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents for Worcester’s ZIP codes

Home values over the last decade

Worcester home values, 2016–2026Zillow Home Value Index for Worcester, 2016 to 2026: $209k to $443k, up 113 per cent.$180k$326k$472k20162026
Worcester, 2016 to 2026: $209k to $443k, up 113% in 10 years — 7.8% a year compounded.
If a $550k house grew at…5 yrs10 yrs15 yrs30 yrs
7.8% — Worcester’s own last decade$801k$1.17M$1.70M$5.24M
3% — inflation, holding its real value$638k$739k$857k$1.33M

These are not forecasts. They are what $550k becomes at a fixed rate, shown for two rates because nobody can tell you which one the next thirty years will bring. The last decade included a period of unusually fast growth across Massachusetts; repeating it for thirty years would be a strong assumption. The inflation row is the conservative case — a house that holds its value and earns nothing beyond it. History from the Zillow Home Value Index, a whole-town index that sits at a different level from the 4BR estimate above and is used here for the trend.

What’s around Worcester

urban5,528 people per square mile across 37.4 sq mi — city density — 5,000+ people per square mile

What’s hereCount
Cafés and coffee shops
See the list
37
Bookshops
See the list
3
Museums, theatres and galleries
See the list

2 more are mapped without a name, so they cannot be listed.

31
Colleges and universities
See the list
7
Public libraryWorcester Public Library

30,493 students — 15% of Worcester’s population. 34% of them have a place in campus housing, about 5% of everyone living here. Enrolment is counted at the campus, so students who commute from elsewhere are included here.

Density is Census population over land area. Café, bookshop and culture counts are what is mapped in OpenStreetMap — a volunteer map, so a well-mapped town looks busier than a thinly-mapped one. Read a low count as “little mapped here”, not “nothing here”. Colleges are active degree-granting institutions in the federal IPEDS directory; enrolment and campus housing capacity are its 2023 figures. The public library comes from the Massachusetts Board of Library Commissioners, which lists library systems rather than every branch. These figures describe places, never the people in them — see our methodology.

Census snapshot
ACS 2020–2024, US Census BureauShare
Homeowner households43%
White (non-Hispanic)49%
Asian (non-Hispanic)7.2%
Latino / Hispanic25%
African American (non-Hispanic)12%
These figures are neutral census facts, shown for every town equally. They are never used to filter, rank, or recommend towns — see our methodology and the federal Fair Housing Act.

Town spending & civic data

WorcesterFigure
Residents206,518
Municipal budgetFY2025, DLS Schedule A$899.8M
School district spending$620.5M
Spending per pupil DESE, total expenditures$22,476
School spending per resident$3,005
Subsidized housing (Ch. 40B)10,371 units on the state inventory, of 84,071 year-round homes12.34%at or above the state’s 10% threshold

Budget: FY2025 General Fund total expenditures, DLS Schedule A · Schools: DESE Per Pupil Expenditure · Subsidized housing: Ch. 40B Subsidized Housing Inventory, EOHLC, as of 30 September 2025; the percentage is over year-round housing units counted in the 2020 Census. Never used to rank or filter towns.

Surprisingly similar in character

QuincyTier 3
Both social and compact · $325k dearer, 55 min closer in
FraminghamTier 3
Both social and lively · $250k dearer, 25 min closer in
WestfieldTier 3
Both social and lively · 49 min further out

More on Worcester

Read next

The school rankings agree — except the famous one
The US News entry for this town is Abby Kelley Foster Charter Public School — admission by lottery or test, not by address. The other rankings measure the district you would actually enrol in.
7 min read
Where the commuter rail is slower than driving
The train takes 7 minutes longer than the drive from here — a station is not automatically the fast way in.
7 min read
Test scores tell you who moved in. Growth tells you what the school did.
Scores in the 16th percentile but moves children in the 49th — this district does more than its test scores suggest.
7 min read
The rent benchmark rose 3% — and fastest where it was already lowest
HUD cut the three-bedroom rent benchmark here from $2,510 to $2,503 for FY2027 — one of only 19 towns where it fell.
7 min read
Data statusdata updated October 9, 2026
FigureStatus
Home pricesCalibrated to the Zillow Home Value Index and Redfin market pages. For comparison, not appraisal.Estimate
Median value by bedroom countZillow Home Value Index by bedroom count, July 2026, houses and condos together — Zillow publishes no single-family-only bedroom split. Observed medians, so they will not match the modeled prices above. The top bucket is five bedrooms OR MORE, because Zillow’s buckets stop at five: it carries a town’s largest houses and runs well above a true 5BR median, which is why it is labelled 5+ everywhere. Absent for Boston’s 18 neighborhoods, which are not cities and have no series, and for the smaller towns at the top bucket.Sourced
Property tax rateFY2026 residential rate per $1,000, from the Division of Local Services’ Tax Rates by Class, for every municipality. Towns with a residential exemption bill owner-occupied homes less than this.Sourced
Census shares and homeownershipAmerican Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates, US Census Bureau, for every municipality. The survey does not report Boston’s neighborhoods, so none are shown for them. Never used to rank, filter or recommend.Sourced
RentsHUD FY2027 Small Area Fair Market Rents, by ZIP, in effect from 1 October 2026.Sourced
School dataDESE published state reports. Publisher ranks carry their own edition and denominator. The school tier is editorial.Sourced
CommuteRail times for the 75 towns we could verify against the MBTA's published timetable are real scheduled journeys, transfers included. Where a town has rail but no verified journey, its rail time is modeled too, and the town page says so. Driving is modeled from distance with corridor adjustments, and station access is a flat allowance. Not measured by a routing API.Measured + modeled

This town’s prices are estimates calibrated against Zillow and Redfin, as described in our methodology. Its tax rate, like every town’s, is the state’s certified FY2026 figure. Data last updated . Full detail on every source is in the methodology.

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