Needham vs Wellesley

4BR house$400k apart
Needham$1.85M
Wellesley$2.25M
Both among the dearest third of Massachusetts towns
Tax billOn each town’s own median 4BR$2,900/yr apart
Needham$20,000
Wellesley$22,900
Both among the highest third of Massachusetts towns
To BostonLevel
Needham38 min
Wellesley39 min
Both among the closest third of Massachusetts towns
SchoolsMCAS percentile, statewideLevel
Needham97th pct
Wellesley98th pct
Both among the top third of Massachusetts districts

marks the Massachusetts median on each scale. The better of the two is picked out where the gap is big enough to call; where neither is, they are level.

On schools these two are genuinely close — same tier and within five MCAS percentiles of each other — so the schools should not decide it. Price and commute should.

On tax, look past the rate: Needham works out roughly $2,900 a year cheaper on its own median 4BR — despite having the higher rate of the two, because the bill follows the house.

Needham

Choose Needham if you want the lower price, or the commute matters most.

All Needham numbers →
Wellesley

Choose Wellesley if you prefer the town itself — the numbers do not separate them.

All Wellesley numbers →

Side by side

Some rows have no better. Town character describes a place rather than ranking it, and per-pupil spending tracks need rather than results, so neither is picked out.

SchoolsNeedham ahead on 3 of 10, 1 against
NeedhamWellesley
School tiertop schoolsT1top schoolsT1
MCAS achievementState percentile, all grades97th98th
Student growthHow far the district moves children, not who enrolled62nd54th
Graduation rate97.9%95.3%
Niche district rank12th of 23615th of 236
SchoolDigger rank14th of 3617th of 361
State accountabilityDESE’s own summaryMeeting or exceeding targetsMeeting or exceeding targets
Spending per pupilHigher is not better — it tracks need, not results$24,928$29,869
Schools in the districtElementary and middle buildings the rating averages78
Private schools within 12 miAccredited, the fallback if the district does not fit5155
What a home costsNeedham ahead on 8 of 8
NeedhamWellesley
4BR house$1.85MT4$2.25MT4
3BR townhouse$1.25M$1.45M
2BR condo$925k$1.07M
3BR homeZillow’s observed median, houses and condos together — measured, not modeled like the rows above$1.27M$1.5M
5+ BR homeZillow’s top bedroom bucket — five OR MORE, so it carries the largest houses in the town. Measured, not modeled like the rows above$2.44M$3M
3BR rent$4,273/mo$4,840/mo
Income needed for the 4BRHousehold income at our standard assumptions$480k$577k
10-year price growthCompound, 2016–20266% a year5.5% a year
What you pay the townNeedham ahead on 1 of 4
NeedhamWellesley
Tax ratePer $1,000 of value — not what you pay$10.83T2$10.17T2
Est. tax bill on that 4BRRate times the town’s own median 4BR≈$20,000≈$22,900
Town spending per residentFY2025 general fund, per head$7,268$6,681
Share of budget on schools46%45%
Getting to workNeedham ahead on 1 of 8
NeedhamWellesley
Commute to BostonDoor to door at peak38 minT239 minT2
MBTA railCommuter rail · ~34 min to terminalCommuter rail · ~38 min to terminal
Miles from downtown11 mi12 mi
Rail to Downtown34 min38 min
Rail to Back Bay28 min32 min
Rail to Kendall Sq42 min46 min
Rail to the Seaport37 min40 min
Rail to Longwood58 min67 min
Before kindergartenNeedham ahead on 2 of 4
NeedhamWellesley
Licensed child care programsBefore kindergarten3224
Child care placesLicensed capacity, not vacancies1,9661,236
Centers vs family programsThe rest are programs in a provider’s home25 centers19 centers
Infant places in centersFamily programs report no age split296263
What the place is likeDescribes the two, does not rank them
NeedhamWellesley
Population32,09129,550
Energy6/107/10
Compact center6/108/10
Family amenities7/108/10
Culture6/108/10
Gathering places8/109/10

The tax bill is each town’s own rate on its own median 4BR, so a lower rate does not always mean a lower bill. School tiers are editorial, shown beside the state’s own MCAS figures rather than derived from them.

Prices calibrated to Zillow ZHVI and Redfin · FY2026 residential tax rates · rail leg from the MBTA timetable, drive modeled · rents are HUD FY2027 Small Area FMRs · reviewed · methodology. Never uses demographics as an input.

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