Boston, MA Tier 4

Tier 4 · mixed schools · 0 miles from downtown Boston, about 8 minutes door-to-door at peak · 35% of households own their home.

Boston, Massachusetts
Boston · photo via Wikipedia
4BR house
$1.15M
$900k townhouse · $665k condo
Dearer than 85% of MA towns
Property tax
$14,300/yr
$12.40 per $1,000 on that house
Higher than 84% of MA towns
To downtown Boston
8 min
Rapid transit (T) · downtown is here
Closer than any MA town
Schools
22nd pct
growth 50th · 81% graduate
Behind 78% of MA districts

marks the Massachusetts median of $750k for a 4BR, $9,100 in tax and 62 min to Boston. Prices and the tax bill are estimates, not appraisals.

About Boston

Boston is a fourth-tier school district in Massachusetts, about 0 miles from downtown Boston as the crow flies and 8 minutes door-to-door at peak, and an expensive market: roughly $1.15M for a 4BR house and $665k for a 2BR condo. The residential rate is $12.40 per $1,000, about average for Massachusetts, but on a $1.15M house that is still about $14,300 a year. Downtown is here rather than somewhere to reach, and the subway is the local network. The district sits in the 22nd percentile statewide on MCAS, and Niche ranks it 125th of 236. You're not commuting to Boston — you are Boston; the trade-offs are school-assignment complexity and price per square foot.

The good, the bad, the ugly

From the data
Good

Close in — about 8 minutes to downtown, the shortest of the 241 places we track.

Bad

Only 35% of households own — much of the town turns over.

Ugly

You can pay $1.15M for a house here and still land in our bottom school tier.

Schools and child caremixed schools · 22nd MCAS · 78 schools

Public elementary & middle schools

78 public schools in Boston — 11 elementary and 63 middle
ElementaryPK–5 · 719 students
ElementaryPK–5 · 331 students
ElementaryPK–2 · 275 students
ElementaryPK–5 · 230 students
ElementaryPK–3 · 197 students
ElementaryPK–1 · 191 students
ElementaryPK–1 · 185 students
ElementaryPK–3 · 183 students
ElementaryPK–2 · 161 students
ElementaryPK–1 · 151 students
ElementaryPK–1 · 139 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 955 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 833 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 779 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 716 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 684 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 628 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 599 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 585 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 582 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 580 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 572 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 557 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 544 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 524 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 479 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 469 students
Elementary / middle3–8 · 458 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 455 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 454 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 448 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 422 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 418 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 414 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 391 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 381 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 372 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 366 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 361 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 360 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 355 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 352 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 349 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 337 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 332 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 315 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 315 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 312 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 301 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 296 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 295 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 292 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 285 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 283 students
Elementary / middleK–6 · 279 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 275 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 256 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 248 students
Elementary / middle3–8 · 246 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 243 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 232 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 222 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 218 students
Elementary / middlePK–8 · 209 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 201 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 200 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 196 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 167 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 157 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 154 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 150 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 144 students
Elementary / middleK–8 · 129 students
Elementary / middlePK–6 · 100 students
K–122–12 · 591 students
K–122–12 · 80 students
K–12PK–12 · 50 students

These are assigned by address, not chosen. A regional district’s schools appear on every member town’s page. Charters are public but allocated by lottery, and are listed separately below.

DESE 2025–26 enrolment report

Before kindergarten

Licensed programs 79 center-based · 142 family child care221
Licensed places, all ages The ceiling these programs may operate to5,853
Places in centers Commercial premises, licensed room by room4,921
Places in family child care A provider’s own home, mixed ages together932
Infant & toddler places in centers Age bands ending under three; family programs are not broken down1,572
Preschool places in centers Roughly 33 months to kindergarten2,090
Head Start programs Federally funded, income-eligible1

Licensed capacity is not availability. These are places programs may operate, not vacancies. The age split covers centers only — family programs report no breakdown, so 1,572 is a floor on infant care here, not a count of it.

MA Dept. of Early Education and Care, pulled 2026-08-02 · search current openings

Public School Rankings

Publisher rankingResult
Niche 2026 · Best School Districts#125 of 236 MA districts · B
SchoolDigger 2025 · City/locality test-score rank#295 of 361 MA localities
U.S. News 2025-26 · High school in town (not assigned)#1 of 366 MA · Boston Latin School (exam school — admission by test, not address)
Boston Magazine 2025 · Greater Boston high school#48 of 135 · Boston Latin School
Official Massachusetts data (DESE)Result
MCAS achievement22nd percentile statewide
Student growth (SGP)50th percentile
4-year graduation rate81.3%
DESE accountabilityModerate progress toward targets

Each publisher ranks a different thing. A district, a locality, or one high school, each by its own method — shown separately, never blended.

MCAS percentile is the district’s statewide rank on % Meeting/Exceeding expectations, ELA + Math.

Latest school building project: The replacement William E. Carter School opened in 2025 with a project budget of about $111.4 million. Boston Arts Academy opened its new Fenway building in 2022 with a project budget of about $137.4 million. Sources: boston.gov, info.massschoolbuildings.org.

Available Private School Options

23 private schools in Boston and within 12 miles
Commonwealth SchoolNiche #3 · A+
In BostonNEASC accredited9–12 · High school · 163 students · 4.5:1 student-teacher · ~$36k–$50k/yr (est.)
In BostonNEASC accredited9–12 · High school · ~$36k–$50k/yr (est.)
In BostonNEASC accreditedPK–12 · PK/K–12 · ~$36k–$50k/yr (est.)
Roxbury LatinNiche #13 · A+
In BostonNEASC accredited7–12 · Independent boys' college-preparatory school · 307 students · ~$43k/yr
The Winsor SchoolNiche #16 · A+
In BostonAISNE accredited5–12 · Middle / high · ~$36k–$50k/yr (est.)
Newman SchoolNiche #35 · A+
In BostonNEASC accredited7–12 · IB college-preparatory school; day and boarding · 267 students · ~$34k/yr
Boston Trinity AcademyNiche #40 · A+
In BostonNEASC accredited6–12 · Middle / high · ~$18k–$28k/yr (est.)
Meridian AcademyNiche #45 · A+
In Boston5–12 · Middle / high · 91 students · 5.3:1 student-teacher · ~$36k–$50k/yr (est.)
In BostonNEASC accredited7–12 · Catholic boys' college-preparatory school · 1,327 students · ~$29k/yr
Catholic MemorialNiche #57 · A+
In BostonNEASC accredited7–12 · Catholic boys' college-preparatory school · 617 students · 12.5:1 student-teacher · ~$28k/yr
In BostonPK–6 · Elementary / middle · 432 students · 6.9:1 student-teacher · ~$8k–$15k/yr (est.)
In BostonPK–8 · Catholic elementary and middle school · 421 students · ~$12k/yr
In BostonPK–8 · Catholic elementary and middle school · 369 students · ~$12k/yr
In BostonNEASC accreditedPK–8 · Elementary / middle · 366 students · 14.2:1 student-teacher · ~$8k–$15k/yr (est.)
In BostonPK–6 · Elementary / middle · 348 students · ~$8k–$15k/yr (est.)
Cathedral High SchoolNiche #84 · A-
In Boston7–12 · Catholic college-preparatory school · 345 students · ~$15k/yr
In BostonPK–8 · Catholic elementary and middle school · ~$12k/yr
In BostonPK–6 · Catholic elementary school · ~$11k/yr
In BostonAISNE accreditedPK–5 · Elementary · files no enrolment with the state
In Boston6–12 · Middle / high · files no enrolment with the state
In BostonK–5 · Elementary · files no enrolment with the state
In BostonPK–6 · Elementary / middle · 37 students
In Boston9–12 · High school · files no enrolment with the state

Tuition is an estimated range by school type, not school-published pricing — a parochial school and an independent day school are priced very differently. Private schools sit no MCAS, so no figure here is a state measure.

How to read this list

Schools within 12 miles of Boston, from the MA DESE 2025–26 non-public enrollment report plus the Niche ranking of Massachusetts private high schools. Tuition shown as an estimated range by school type, grades and region — not school-published pricing. A parochial school and an independent day school are priced very differently, so treat these as a starting point and confirm with the school. Niche ranks private high schools only, so an elementary school never carries a number; where one shows a letter instead, that is Niche’s own overall grade, which reaches schools no ranked list does. Neither is a state measure — private schools sit no MCAS and report no results to Massachusetts. That Niche extract is also partial, so a school showing neither was not judged and found wanting; it may simply not have been in it. Student numbers are the figure schools do report, from the same DESE return. Where a student-teacher ratio is shown it is students over full-time-equivalent teachers in the federal Private School Universe Survey, 2021–22, the most recent published — a rough guide to class size, not a class size, and not a ranking either. It is shown only where that survey and the state agree on how many pupils the school has, which is why many schools here have none. Accreditation comes from the AISNE member directory, which records whether a school holds AISNE or NEASC accreditation — the two split the work by age rather than compete, AISNE taking the elementary and middle schools and NEASC the secondary ones. It means an outside body has reviewed the school against published standards on a ten-year cycle. It is not a measure of results, and its absence is not a mark against a school: plenty are not members at all. That directory is also where the schools marked files no enrolment with the state come from. They are real schools that simply make no return to Massachusetts, so the state holds no size for them and this page can show none — and for those, the grade range is read off AISNE’s age bands rather than taken from the school, so treat it as approximate and confirm with the school.

The vibe of Boston

Urban coresCoastalCollege townCompact centrehigh confidence

Very lively, dense/walkable, and moderately provided with recreation facilities; higher-cost in housing and well-maintained in public spaces, with strong cultural identity, major visitor destination, and exceptional public realm.

Energy10
Compact town center10
Family amenities6
Culture10
Visitor presence10
Public gathering places10

Six 1–10 scales for the intensity of each quality, not a score of how good the place is. Higher just means more of that thing. Family amenities counts public recreation infrastructure, not who lives here; these never use race, ethnicity or other protected characteristics, and never measure safety. See the methodology.

What it takes to live here$1.15M 4BR · ≈$14,300 tax
To buyMedian price (est.)
4BR / 2BA detached house$1.15M
3BR / 2BA townhouse$900k
2BR condo$665k
Property taxes (FY2026)$12.40 per $1,000 (1.24%)

These are modeled estimates, not listings. Each row opens the real Redfin market in ZIP 02127, one of 32 in Boston, and the two will not match.

To rentPer month (est.)
4 bedrooms$4,607/mo
3 bedrooms$4,170/mo
2 bedrooms$3,480/mo
1 bedroom$2,930/mo

These are benchmark rents, not asking rents. HUD sets them at the 40th percentile of standard-quality units, so a nice single-family will ask more — which is why the links are not capped at the figure beside them.

HUD FY2026 Small Area Fair Market Rents for Boston’s ZIP codes

Home values over the last decade

Boston home values, 2016–2026Zillow Home Value Index for Boston, 2016 to 2026: $561k to $789k, up 41 per cent.$532k$680k$828k20162026
Boston, 2016 to 2026: $561k to $789k, up 41% in 10 years — 3.5% a year compounded.
If a $1.15M house grew at…5 yrs10 yrs15 yrs30 yrs
3.5% — Boston’s own last decade$1.37M$1.62M$1.93M$3.23M
3% — inflation, holding its real value$1.33M$1.55M$1.79M$2.79M

These are not forecasts. They are what $1.15M becomes at a fixed rate, shown for two rates because nobody can tell you which one the next thirty years will bring. The last decade included a period of unusually fast growth across Massachusetts; repeating it for thirty years would be a strong assumption. The inflation row is the conservative case — a house that holds its value and earns nothing beyond it. History from the Zillow Home Value Index, a whole-town index that sits at a different level from the 4BR estimate above and is used here for the trend.

What’s around Boston

urban13,977 people per square mile across 48.3 sq mi city density — 5,000+ people per square mile

What’s hereCount
Cafés and coffee shops
See the list

2 more are mapped without a name, so they cannot be listed.

291
Bookshops
See the list
22
Museums, theatres and galleries
See the list

2 more are mapped without a name, so they cannot be listed.

147
Colleges and universities
See the list
26
Public libraryBoston Public Library

151,143 students — 22% of Boston’s population. 26% of them have a place in campus housing, about 6% of everyone living here. Enrolment is counted at the campus, so students who commute from elsewhere are included here.

Density is Census population over land area. Café, bookshop and culture counts are what is mapped in OpenStreetMap — a volunteer map, so a well-mapped town looks busier than a thinly-mapped one. Read a low count as “little mapped here”, not “nothing here”. Colleges are active degree-granting institutions in the federal IPEDS directory; enrolment and campus housing capacity are its 2023 figures. The public library comes from the Massachusetts Board of Library Commissioners, which lists library systems rather than every branch. These figures describe places, never the people in them — see our methodology.

Census snapshot
ACS 2019–2023 (via MAPC DataCommon)Share
Homeowner households35%
White (non-Hispanic)45%
Asian (non-Hispanic)9.9%
Latino / Hispanic19%
African American (non-Hispanic)20%
These figures are neutral census facts, shown for every town equally. They are never used to filter, rank, or recommend towns — see our methodology and the federal Fair Housing Act.

Town spending & civic data

BostonFigure
Residents675,647
Municipal budgetFY2025, DLS Schedule A$4.78B
School district spending$2.04B
Spending per pupil DESE, total expenditures$33,854
School spending per resident$3,024
Affordable housing units (Ch. 40B inventory)29,653

Budget: FY2025 General Fund total expenditures, DLS Schedule A · Schools: DESE Per Pupil Expenditure · Affordable units: state Subsidized Housing Inventory. Never used to rank or filter towns.

Surprisingly similar in character

SalemTier 3
Both cultural and a visitor draw · $425k cheaper, 39 min further out
NorthamptonTier 3
Both cultural and social · $450k cheaper, 113 min further out
CambridgeTier 2
Both lively and compact · $550k dearer, Tier 2 schools
Great BarringtonTier 3
Both cultural and a visitor draw · $500k cheaper, 140 min further out

Read next

The pandemic re-priced Massachusetts by distance, and never gave it back
Prices here have moved 0% since the 2022 peak, against about 15% statewide — one of the few places the pandemic re-pricing did not carry along with it.
8 min read
How many times will your child change schools before high school?
At least one building here runs kindergarten through eighth grade — no mid-childhood school change at all.
6 min read
The school rankings agree — except the famous one
The US News entry for this town is Boston Latin School — admission by lottery or test, not by address. The other rankings measure the district you would actually enrol in.
7 min read
The district spending the most per pupil is not the best one
Spends $33,854 per pupil — 100th percentile for money, 22nd for results. The two barely track each other statewide.
7 min read
Data statusreviewed August 14, 2026
FigureStatus
Home pricesCalibrated to the Zillow Home Value Index and Redfin market pages. For comparison, not appraisal.Estimate
Property tax rateFY2026 residential rate per $1,000, from municipal assessor and treasurer pages.Sourced
RentsHUD FY2026 Small Area Fair Market Rents, by ZIP.Sourced
School dataDESE published state reports. Publisher ranks carry their own edition and denominator. The school tier is editorial.Sourced
CommuteRail times for the 75 towns we could verify against the MBTA's published timetable are real scheduled journeys, transfers included. Where a town has rail but no verified journey, its rail time is modeled too, and the town page says so. Driving is modeled from distance with corridor adjustments, and station access is a flat allowance. Not measured by a routing API.Measured + modeled

This town’s prices and tax rate are sourced as described in our methodology. Data last reviewed . Full detail on every source is in the methodology.

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