Essex vs Manchester-by-the-Sea

4BR house$600k apart
Essex$900k
Manchester-by-the-Sea$1.5M
Both among the dearest third of Massachusetts towns
Tax billOn each town’s own median 4BR$1,300/yr apart
Essex$11,700
Manchester-by-the-Sea$13,000
Both among the highest third of Massachusetts towns
To BostonLevel
Essex58 min
Manchester-by-the-Sea54 min
Both mid-range for Massachusetts towns
SchoolsMCAS percentile, statewideLevel
Essex82nd pct
Manchester-by-the-Sea82nd pct
Both among the top third of Massachusetts districts

marks the Massachusetts median on each scale. The better of the two is picked out where the gap is big enough to call; where neither is, they are level.

Essex and Manchester-by-the-Sea are not two school districts that happen to look alike — they are one. Both are Manchester Essex Regional, down to the same elementary buildings, so every school figure on this page is identical for the two. Schools cannot decide this one, which makes everything below the whole of it.

On tax, look past the rate: Essex works out roughly $1,300 a year cheaper on its own median 4BR — despite having the higher rate of the two, because the bill follows the house.

Essex

Choose Essex if you want the lower price.

All Essex numbers →
Manchester-by-the-Sea

Choose Manchester-by-the-Sea if the commute matters most, or you want a train.

All Manchester-by-the-Sea numbers →

Side by side

Some rows have no better. Town character describes a place rather than ranking it, and per-pupil spending tracks need rather than results, so neither is picked out.

SchoolsManchester-by-the-Sea ahead on 1 of 10
EssexManchester-by-the-Sea
School tierstrong schoolsT2strong schoolsT2
MCAS achievementState percentile, all grades82nd82nd
Student growthHow far the district moves children, not who enrolled52nd52nd
Graduation rate97.4%97.4%
Niche district rank51st of 23651st of 236
SchoolDigger rank151st of 36133rd of 361
State accountabilityDESE’s own summarySubstantial progress toward targetsSubstantial progress toward targets
Spending per pupilHigher is not better — it tracks need, not results$27,395$27,395
Schools in the districtElementary and middle buildings the rating averages33
Private schools within 12 miAccredited, the fallback if the district does not fit1312
What a home costsEssex ahead on 5 of 7
EssexManchester-by-the-Sea
4BR house$900kT3$1.5MT4
3BR townhouse$690k$1.05M
2BR condo$510k$775k
3BR homeZillow’s observed median, houses and condos together — measured, not modeled like the rows above$867k$1.13M
3BR rent$3,180/mo$3,223/mo
Income needed for the 4BRHousehold income at our standard assumptions$244k$379k
10-year price growthCompound, 2016–20265.9% a year6.3% a year
What you pay the townEven, 1 each of 4
EssexManchester-by-the-Sea
Tax ratePer $1,000 of value — not what you pay$13.04T3$8.70T1
Est. tax bill on that 4BRRate times the town’s own median 4BR≈$11,700≈$13,000
Town spending per residentFY2025 general fund, per head$5,326$6,963
Share of budget on schools58%51%
Getting to workManchester-by-the-Sea ahead on 2 of 3
EssexManchester-by-the-Sea
Commute to BostonDoor to door at peak58 minT354 minT3
MBTA railNo MBTA railCommuter rail · ~59 min to terminal
Miles from downtown24 mi21 mi
Before kindergartenManchester-by-the-Sea ahead on 2 of 4, 1 against
EssexManchester-by-the-Sea
Licensed child care programsBefore kindergarten24
Child care placesLicensed capacity, not vacancies127160
Centers vs family programsThe rest are programs in a provider’s home2 centers4 centers
Infant places in centersFamily programs report no age split5018
What the place is likeDescribes the two, does not rank them
EssexManchester-by-the-Sea
Population3,6755,395
Energy6/105/10
Compact center5/105/10
Family amenities6/108/10
Culture8/107/10
Gathering places8/107/10

The tax bill is each town’s own rate on its own median 4BR, so a lower rate does not always mean a lower bill. School tiers are editorial, shown beside the state’s own MCAS figures rather than derived from them.

Prices calibrated to Zillow ZHVI and Redfin · FY2026 residential tax rates · rail leg from the MBTA timetable, drive modeled · rents are HUD FY2027 Small Area FMRs · reviewed · methodology. Never uses demographics as an input.

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